Today you are the eyes and hands — you walk every property with the Scope Sheet and manage the subs on site. From Puerto Rico your job narrows to four things you can do from anywhere: capital, underwriting, deal flow, and systems. Everything physical becomes a hire.
The whole challenge in one sentence: the two roles you do best — walking the house and running the rehab — are exactly the two that go remote-hardest. Solve those two and the model works.
Time zone isn't a real obstacle — PR is Atlantic Standard (no daylight saving), one hour ahead of Chicago most of the year, two in summer.
Short answer: stay with trade crews while you're in Chicago; for the remote phase, trade crews run by a local PM you've groomed — and if you can't build that person, use a GC or lean into BRRRR.
| General Contractor | Trade crews (you/PM) | |
|---|---|---|
| Cost | Markup 15–25% — $24k–$40k on a $160k rehab | Lean — that markup is your margin |
| Coordinates | The GC: schedule, permits, problems | You or your PM: every trade & handoff |
| Remote difficulty | One relationship — remote-friendly | 6–8 trades across 2,000 mi — brutal solo |
| Control | GC's subs & standards | Your subs, finishes, pricing |
| Risk | Honest GCs are rare; corner-cutting | Theft/ghost-subs with no one watching |
The only reason you build lean is that you do the GC's job for free — and you can't from the beach. Use the helper:
Permit note either way: in Chicago, electrical and plumbing permits can only be pulled by licensed contractors — your licensed subs pull their own, or the GC pulls the general building permit.
Lean toward BRRRR as the move nears. A flip is a race with intense on-site management — hardest from PR. A BRRRR you rehab once, refinance, then a property manager runs it and you collect cash flow from anywhere.
A GC's markup hurts a flip far more than a hold: on a flip it comes straight off a thin one-time profit; on a BRRRR it just slightly raises your basis — you refi against ARV, recover most of your capital, and it cash-flows for years.
Your buy box already computes both. In PR, weight the BRRRR column more heavily in which deals you chase. Keep flipping the fattest spreads; BRRRR the rest.
The paperwork, money and decisions travel; the eyes, hands and physical access don't.
| Stage | You, from PR | Local hire |
|---|---|---|
| Find | InvestorLift, MLS, nightly screener | — |
| Analyze | Scope Sheet + comps (if you trust the condition data) | Scout to walk + photo it |
| Offer & buy | Write offers, negotiate, e-sign | Attorney + title (required in IL) |
| Finance | Manage hard money + HELOC | CPA (PR + mainland) |
| Renovate | Scope, draws, materials, bid packets | GC or PM + licensed trades |
| Sell | List on MLS, market, negotiate | Showing access + photographer |
Non-negotiable:
What makes remote work:
People move for Act 60's ~0% tax on PR-sourced gains. But income from Chicago real estate is US-mainland-sourced — Act 60 generally does not shelter it. Your flip profits would still be taxed federally as dealer income + SE tax (the ~38% the Scope Sheet models), even as a PR resident.
Not tax advice. One action item: before you build PR tax savings into the plan, pay a PR + mainland tax attorney to tell you exactly what qualifies.
The next two years are when you build what remote requires — you can't vet a GC or sub from PR cold. Tap a task to check it off.
Build priority for the move: item 8 first (remote scoping is the hardest gap), then the screener and tracker.